Surface Tension Effect on Air Bubbles under Water Column, Ansys Fluent Training

Price: $120

In this project, the effect of surface tension on air bubbles under a water column has been simulated and the results have been investigated.

Audio: English
Advanced
1 Lesson
15m 9s
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  • VOF

    Surface Tension Effect on Air Bubbles under Water Column, Ansys Fluent Training

    Price: $120

    In this project, the effect of surface tension on air bubbles under a water column has been simulated and the results have been investigated.

    Audio: English
    Advanced
    1 Lesson
    15m 9s

    Surface Tension Effect Project Description

    In this project, numerical simulations of air bubbles under a water column with two different surface tension have been done using Ansys Fluent software. The VOF model has been used to simulate and solve the two-phase flow field equations. The two modes in this project are simulated and compared.

    Geometry&Mesh

    The 2D geometry of the present model is generated using SpaceClaim software. The length of the computational area is 20 mm and its height is 25 mm.

    Surface Tension

    The meshing of the present model has been done using Ansys Meshing software. The mesh type is structured in all of the computational domains, and the element number is equal to 200000.

    Surface Tension

    Surface Tension Effect CFD Simulation Settings

    1. Due to the incompressibility of the flow, the pressure-based solver method has been selected.
    2. The simulation is transient.
    3. The gravity effect is considered equal to -9.81 m.s-1on Y-axis

    The Laminar viscous model has been used to solve the flow field equations, and the pressure-velocity coupling scheme is SIMPLE. The second-order upwind discretization method has been used for momentum and PRESTO! For the pressure discretization.

    The following tables represent a summary of the defining steps of the problem in this project and its solution:

    Models
    Multiphase
    Homogeneous modelVolume of fluid
    Number of Eulerian phases2(air& water)
    Interface modelingSharp

    Interfacial

    Formulationexplicit
    Body force formulationImplicit body force
    ViscousLaminar
    Material Properties
     Air
    Density1.225
    viscosity1.7894e-05
    water-liquid
    Density998.2
    viscosity0.001003
    Methods
    Pressure-Velocity CouplingSIMPLE
     PressurePRESTO!
     MomentumSecond-order upwind
    Volume fractionCompressive
    Initialization
    Initialization methodsStandard
    PatchPhasePhase2
     VariableVolume Fraction
    Registers to patchRegion_0
    Value1
    Run calculation
    Time advancementTypeadaptive
    Parameters
    Initial time step size0.0001
    SettingsMinimum time step size0.0001
    Maximum time step size0.0001
    Time step size10000

    Surface Tension Effect Results

    According to the shape of the bubbles, it is clearly visible that the amount of surface tension is very effective in the size of the bubbles. The higher the surface tension, the greater the resistance to compressive force from the fluid and the larger the bubbles formed.