Tank Charge (2-Phases), CFD Simulation Ansys Fluent Training

Price: $16

In this project, a tank charge has been simulated and the results of this simulation have been investigated.

Audio: English
Subtitles: English, Spanish, Arabic, Turkish, French, Portuguese
Intermediate
1 Lesson
23m 41s
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  • Gas & Petrochemical

    Tank Charge (2-Phases), CFD Simulation Ansys Fluent Training

    Price: $16

    In this project, a tank charge has been simulated and the results of this simulation have been investigated.

    Audio: English
    Subtitles: English, Spanish, Arabic, Turkish, French, Portuguese
    Intermediate
    1 Lesson
    23m 41s

    Tank Charge Project Description

    The current project simulates the tank filling by Ansys Fluent software. In this project, we simulate Tank charge/filling (2-phase) between two reservoirs with fluid air and water and the Same height of tanks. The goal of many operations in the chemical industry is to separate the components of a solution or mixture from each other or to obtain a pure substance from a combination of two or more components. In this Tank Filling simulation,  using the VOF (volume of fluid) method, the interaction of two phases, including water and the air, was investigated.

    Geometry and mesh

    The geometry of the solution consisted of two reservoirs that Each of them has dimensioned 1.25*2.5 m. The 2D geometry of this project has been produced with Ansys Design Modeler software.

    Tank

    Mesh is created with Ansys meshing software, and the mesh type is structured. The number of cells is 32510.

    Tank

    Tank Charge CFD Simulation

    We consider several assumptions to simulate the present model:

    • Due to the incompressibility of the flow, the pressure-based solver method has been selected.
    • The simulation is transient.
    • The gravity effect is considered equal to -9.81 m.s-2on Y-axis

    In the figure below, taken from Ansys CFD-post software, the red lines are related to temperatures. The blue lines are adiabatic, and the blue and orange lines are related to heat1 and wall. The type of walls, inlet vent, and outlet vent boundary conditions Also shown in blue, green, and red respectively a wall, inlet vent, and outlet vent.

    Tank

    The following tables represent a summary of the defining steps of the problem in this project and its solution.

    Multiphase

    Model

    Volume of Fluid

    Number of Eulerian phases

    2(air & water)

    Interface modeling

    Sharp

    Formulation

    implicit

    Primary phase

    air

    Secondary phase

    Water

    Viscous

    k-epsilon

    Realizable

    Near wall treatment

    Standard wall functions

    Material Properties

    Air

    Density

    1.225

    viscosity

    1.7894e-05

     

    water-liquid

    Density

    998.2

    viscosity

    0.001003

     

    Boundary conditions

    Walls

    wall

    Wall motion

    Stationary wall

    Inlet-vent

    Inlet-vent

    gauge pressure

    0 pascal

    outlet-vent

    outlet-vent

    gauge pressure

    0 pascal

    Pressure profile multipier

    1

     

    Solution Methods

    Pressure-velocity coupling

    couple

    Spatial discretization

    Pressure

    presto

    momentum

    second-order

    Volume fraction

    Compressive

    Turbulent kinetic energy

    First-order upwind

    Turbulent dissipation rate

    First-order upwind

    Initialization

    Initialization method

    Standard

    Patch

    Phase

    water

    Variable

    Volume Fraction

    Zones to patch

    Surface-body

    value

    1

    Run calculation

    Time step size

    0.001

    Max iterations/time step

    20

    Number of time steps

    10000

    This simulation presents two-dimensional contours related to volume fraction, pressure, velocity, and turbulent kinetic energy. Also, as the attached animation shows, the air phase moves upwards by moving the water fluid towards the tank containing air. We observe After a few seconds and according to the law of hydrostatic pressure, the pressure is equal at the same heights.